In publica commoda

Veranstaltung

Quantum Spins on Surfaces

Titel der Veranstaltung Quantum Spins on Surfaces
Reihe Karl Friedrich Bonhoeffer Award Lecture
Veranstalter Max-Planck-Institut für biophysikalische Chemie (MPIBPC)
Referent/in Andreas Heinrich
Einrichtung Referent/in Center for Quantum Nanoscience, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea
Veranstaltungsart Ringvorlesung
Kategorie Forschung
Anmeldung erforderlich Nein
Beschreibung Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) can be combined with electron spin resonance. The major advantage of spin resonance is the fact that the energy resolution is independent of the temperature and thus can be much higher than a Fermi-function limited spectroscopy technique such as STM tunneling. In ESR-STM we apply a microwave-frequency electric field to the STM tunnel junction and convert this AC electric field into a driving field for the ESR. We find an energy resolution, which is about 10,000 times better than low-temperature STM. Two advantages of ESR-STM over ensemble-averaging techniques are first, the obvious fact that individual spin systems are measured, and second, that this can be combined with precise atom manipulation to build engineered nanostructures.
We will begin by introducing the basic concepts of STM, which might be new to some members of this community. Then we will focus on one example of ESR-STM. We will utilize the atomic spin of Ti-H molecules which are adsorbed on thin MgO films supported on Ag metal substrates. Ti-H is a beautiful example since it has a spin of S=1/2 in this configuration together with a rich isotope distribution including nuclear spins.
In the second example, we will take ESR-STM from the coherent manipulation of a single spin to the resonant control of 2 coupled spins. This important step allows us to perform double resonance experiments (ELDOR), in which we independently and coherently drive both spins in a weakly coupled dimer. A model reveals the complex spin dynamics and allows us to extract the Rabi rate and the spin relaxation time for the remote spin as well as for the one under the tip [under review]. Taken together with the recent advance towards pulsed ESR STM, it might be possible to implement quantum information on coupled spins on surfaces.
ESR-STM is just in its infancy with many groups joining this research effort. I believe that this technique will occupy a bright corner of quantum-coherent nanoscience.
Zeit Beginn: 17.12.2021, 11:00 Uhr
Ende: 17.12.2021 , 12:00 Uhr
Ort Max-Planck-Institut für biophysikalische Chemie (MPIBPC) (Am Faßberg 11)
Manfred Eigen Hall - HYBRID
Access according to 3G rule
Kontakt 0551-201 2010
gd.office@mpibpc.mpg.de
Dateianhang KFB-Heinrich17122021.pdf