Abschluss
2003
Thema der Arbeit
INTERDEPENDENCIES BETWEEN AGRICULTURE AND MACROECONOMICS IN UKRAINE
Content
This study demonstrates the interdependencies between agriculture and macroeconomics in Ukraine over a recent decade of economic transition. Real exchange and interest rates greatly affect the agricultural sector with capital-intensive producers of mainly tradable goods. During 1996-2001, the effects of the real exchange rate misalignment on relative prices of major crops in Ukraine found to be similarly significant as the effects of agriculture-specific policies. Ukrainian farmers were also affected by high interest rates with a higher burden for active credit-users. After the major institutional problems of Ukrainian agriculture are settled, the effects of macroeconomics on agriculture will certainly become more important than now.
Dr. Sergiy Zorya
Economist, Agriculture and Rural Development, Africa Region
World Bank
Washington, D.C., USA
[szorya(at)worldbank.org]